Meaning of the word "it is the part of a good shepherd to shear his flock, not to skin it" in English

What does "it is the part of a good shepherd to shear his flock, not to skin it" mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

it is the part of a good shepherd to shear his flock, not to skin it

US /ɪt ɪz ðə pɑːrt əv ə ɡʊd ˈʃɛpərd tuː ʃɪr hɪz flɑːk, nɑːt tuː skɪn ɪt/
UK /ɪt ɪz ðə pɑːt əv ə ɡʊd ˈʃɛpəd tuː ʃɪə hɪz flɒk, nɒt tuː skɪn ɪt/
"it is the part of a good shepherd to shear his flock, not to skin it" picture

Idiom

a proverb suggesting that a leader or authority should take only what is reasonable from their subjects or subordinates without ruining them

Example:
The governor believed that it is the part of a good shepherd to shear his flock, not to skin it, so he lowered the tax rates.
If you overwork your employees, remember that it is the part of a good shepherd to shear his flock, not to skin it.